Chrysler
has encountered more than a few obstacles over the past two years, but
the automaker's biggest challenge remains its own survival. In order to
survive and thrive the company is going to need to prove that its
products can be class-competitive. If the products on hand can't lure
buyers into showrooms, then the Chrysler/Fiat alliance is doomed.
FAST FACTS
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1. Unlike an increasing number
of competitors, the Grand Cherokee retains its SUV platform delivering
three off-road 4x4 systems, a Quadra-Lift air suspension and a total
of 10.7-inches of ground clearance.
2. A new Selec-Terrain
system allows drivers to choose their off-road mode with settings for
auto, snow, sand/mud, sport, and rocks.
3. The max tow rating is set at 7,400 lbs.
4. An all-new 3.6L V6
makes 290-hp and 260 ft-lbs of torque, with fuel economy rated as high
as 16/23-mpg (city/hwy) for front-drive models an 16/22 for 4WD.
5. Pricing for the 2011 Grand Cherokee starts at $30,995.
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Thanks to the bankruptcy and a federal government bailout, plus the
aforementioned alliance with Fiat, Chrysler has a clean slate with which
to start from. However, the very public nature of the company's fall
into and climb out of bankruptcy means that all eyes are watching as it
brings new product to market.
ALL EYES ON JEEP
Imagine then, the pressure on Chrysler's Jeep division. It has the
distinction of launching the company's first post-bankruptcy product:
The 2011 Jeep Grand Cherokee. While it's important to note that a
redesigned Grand Cherokee was in development long before Chrysler
entered bankruptcy.The 2011 Grand Cherokee was first previewed at the
2009 New York Auto Show, a month or so before Chrysler began bankruptcy
proceedings there's no denying that both the automotive industry and the
general public have been waiting to see what kind of job Jeep has done
with the big SUV.
The pressure on Jeep isn't just from those who want a return on the
investment from the American taxpayers. Other interested parties include
Chrysler's dealer network, which is desperate for a new, strong
mainstream product not named Ram, the ever-curious and ever-insatiable
automotive press and, of course, the mid-size SUV buyer.
Beyond satisfying taxpayers, Chrysler needs to prove that it can
build a product that is much, much better than the not-exactly-loved
2010 Jeep Grand Cherokee. It needs to show that the new Grand Cherokee
belongs in a competitive class of SUV's.
It needs to prove that tacky interiors and unrefined engines are a
thing of the not-too-distant past. And finally, it needs to show that it
can produce reliable products that will hold re-sale value.
It will take a few years to settle that last point. But in the
meantime, Chrysler invited journalists to San Francisco to sample
pre-production 2011 Grand Cherokees, giving us media types the chance to
find some answers to those other questions.
ALL-NEW V6 ADDS POWER, REFINEMENT AND FUEL ECONOMY
Jeep PR and engineer types are quick to point out that very little of the previous generation save the four-wheel drive systems, the V8 engine, and some minor parts here and there?carryover.
Perhaps the biggest piece of news is that the Grand Cherokee marks the
first production appearance of the company's new Pentastar V6.
Previously codenamed Phoenix, this new engine will eventually find its
way into other Chrysler products.
Here, it appears in 3.6-liter form, making 290 horsepower and 260
ft-lbs of torque. It's the base engine, augmented by an optional
5.7-liter V8 with cylinder-deactivation that makes 360 horsepower and
390 ft-lbs of torque. Both mate to a 5-speed automatic transmission.
The Pentastar V6 has variable-valve timing and is flex-fuel capable,
and Jeep is promising an 11-percent gain in fuel economy. Jeep says the
V6 is capable of 23 mpg and will have a highway range of 500 miles.
LEGENDARY OFF-ROAD CAPABILITY INTACT
Jeep is known for producing vehicles with plenty of rock-crawling
prowess, and while most Grand Cherokees sold will face obstacles no more
serious than the occasional snowstorm, that hasn't stop Jeep from
equipping four-wheel drive models (4x2 models are available) with a
full-time system that can be adjusted based on road and weather
conditions. The system, called Selec-Terrain, offers auto, snow,
sand/mud, sport, and rock modes.
There are three four-wheel drive systems available: Quadra-Trac I,
Quadra-Trac II, and Quadra-Drive II. That last system offers an
electronic limited-slip differential. Quadra-Trac I is a single-speed
transfer-case system, while Quadra-Trac II has two speeds and torque
distribution. Additionally, the Quadra-Lift air suspension can alter the
Grand Cherokee?s ride height, lowering it for parking or raising it for off-roading, to a maximum of 10.7 inches of ground clearance.
Since most Grand Cherokees will be used as boulevard bashers instead
of rock crawlers, Jeep is making sure to offer features like a rearview
camera, Chrysler's Uconnect multimedia suite, satellite radio, a
navigation system, rear-seat entertainment, heated seats, a heated steering wheel,
storage bins in the rear cargo area, a park assist system, and a
blind-spot monitoring system. Uconnect will be available with FLO TV,
which offers up to 20 channels of live TV that can be watched
(presumably only in the back seat) while the Grand Cherokee is mobile.
One neat feature is the iPhone app for the owner's manual Jeep says
Droid and Blackberry versions are on the way.
There are three trim levels: Laredo, Limited, and Overland.
Whew. Enough with the cold, hard facts. How does the new platform work in the real world?
FIRST IMPRESSIONS POINT TO MUCH-IMPROVED JEEP IN ALL AREAS
In short, pretty well. Acceleration is smooth and brisk with the V6
and downright hairy with the V8. Chrysler demurred when asked about an
SRT8 version, saying only that it's a possibility given the independent
coil-over-spring front suspension (the rear uses a multilink setup), but
quite frankly, in terms of straight-line power, it may not be needed.
Ride quality is impressive, even over broken pavement, but handling
is a chore. Push the Grand Cherokee into a tight corner on a mountain
road at speed and it protests with lots of body roll. Quick transitions,
especially, throw it off. Drive it more sedately, though, and it
complies much better. The lighter V6 fares better than the V8 in terms
of overall handling.
The interior is handsome and well-appointed, surfaces are generally
pleasing to the eye and the touch, and most controls are easy to use,
with the exception of the audio controls on the steering wheel. They are
fine for around-town driving, but too easy to accidentally disturb with
your hand in hard driving or off-roading. Our biggest beef with the
interior was the gauges while the speedo and tach are handsome and easy
to read from the driver's perspective, they look at little overdone and
out of place from the passenger seat, providing an unfortunate contrast
with the handsome HVAC controls in the center stack.
Speaking of off-roading, Jeep set up a course in California's hills,
and the Grand Cherokee acquitted itself quite well, thanks to the
hill-descent control and the four-wheel drive system.
Of course, most folks aren't going to want their newly sculpted Grand
Cherokee dented by a wayward tree branch, and with good reason. The new
look is generally handsome, with styling lines that retain the standard
Jeep look while modernizing it. The D-pillars even drew a flattering
comparison to the BMW X5.
There are some other flaws with this new Jeep. The front seats that
are slightly flat, the transmission lacks a sixth cog, and the V6 is
growly and harsh at higher rpms.
Jeep is projecting 16-mpg city and 22-mpg highway for V6 four-wheel
drive models (23 mpg for two-wheel drive V6s) and 14/20-mpg for V8
two-wheelers to go along with 13/19-mpg for four-wheel drive V8s. Cargo space and rear-seat room both appear to be plentiful, and the rear
storage bins are a nice feature. Jeep claims that cargo capacity is up
by 19 percent. For those who tow, the maximum towing capability is 7,400
lbs.
When the Grand Cherokee goes on sale in July, the base price for a 4x2 Laredo will be $30,995, with the 4x4 Laredo starting at $32,995.
THE VERDICT
Chrysler and Jeep need this vehicle to succeed, and given how much
better it is than the previous generation, there's a chance. The good
news for Jeep is that the new Grand Cherokee is at least
class-competitive. The interior quality has caught up to the
competition, the on-road ride is smooth, the new V6 is a big improvement
over previous Chrysler 6-cylinder powertrains (the V6 Laredo would be
our pick), and the features per dollar ratio are about right. If the
company can prove that this redesigned SUV is reliable over the long
term, it should do quite well.
Is the 2011 Jeep Grand Cherokee perfect? No. But fortunately for Chrysler, it?s more than close enough.